What is the definition of addiction?

The definition of addiction is best captured by the understanding that it is a condition involving chronic dependence on substances. This means that individuals experience a compulsive urge to use a particular substance, often leading to physical and psychological dependence. Addiction is characterized by the inability to stop using the substance despite negative consequences and can have severe impacts on a person's health, relationships, and overall well-being.

This understanding distinguishes addiction from temporary desires to cease drug use or voluntary choices to consume drugs, which do not encompass the chronic and often uncontrollable nature of addiction. Similarly, a reaction of the body to recover from drug use refers to withdrawal symptoms and recovery processes, rather than the overarching condition of addiction itself.